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Brussels Griffon
Complete Breed Guide

"Oh, you’re going over there? Weird… me too!"

Dr. Anne McClanahan, DVM
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Anne McClanahan, DVM
Four Lakes Veterinary Clinic, Madison, WI
Resident, ACVB · Fear Free Elite Certified
Last updated: June 2026
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Brussels Griffon breed photo

Quick Facts About Brussels Griffons

toy
Breed Group:
Toy
Weight
Adult Weight:
8–10 lbs
Height
Adult Height:
7–10"
Hypoallergenic
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
Brussels Griffon Average Price
$2,133

Based on current listing prices on Puppies.com. Results may vary.

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Overview

The Brussels Griffon has a rich history that spans centuries — from working alongside coachmen on the streets of Belgium to charming audiences on Hollywood movie sets. Cheerful, intelligent, and deeply affectionate, they have earned their place as one of the most devoted companion breeds in the world.

Brussels Griffons are smart, expressive dogs who thrive on human companionship and are happiest when they are close to the people they love. They are naturally alert and attentive, making them good watchdogs with a keen awareness of their environment. Griffons form deep, devoted bonds with their families and tend to develop a particularly strong connection with one special person — a loyalty that is as endearing as it is steadfast. As a companion-focused breed, they do best in homes where they have regular company and are included in daily life. For the person or family ready to give them the closeness they love, a Brussels Griffon will reward that bond with unwavering affection and personality to spare.

Temperament and Behavior

The Brussels Griffon is a cheerful, deeply affectionate companion who thrives on human connection. Smart, alert, and expressive, Griffons form devoted bonds with their families and do best in homes where they are close to the people they love. Big personality in a small, endearing package.

Coat & Grooming

Brussels Griffon are a colorful bunch! Red, black and tan, or solid black are just a few of their coat colors. In addition, the coat comes in smooth-coated and rough-haired varieties. This breed is not an excessive shedder, but does require some maintenance. Use a bristle brush on their fur a couple times each week to remove dead hairs. It is recommended to take a trip to the groomers every 3-4 times a year for a professional trim. Be sure to also stay on top of cutting their nails. Brussels Griffons are more of an indoor-dog breed and generally won’t file them down naturally.

Lifestyle & Living Conditions

Brussels Griffons don’t necessarily need a yard, but do like daily walks around the neighborhood to stay happy and healthy. If you’re interested in competing with your dog, Griffons have been known to excel in agility and obedience.

Exercise & Activity

Brussels Griffons don’t necessarily need a yard, but do like daily walks around the neighborhood to stay happy and healthy. If you’re interested in competing with your dog, Griffons have been known to excel in agility and obedience.

Health Considerations

Brussels Griffons can be predisposed to cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and eye injuries. The breed typically lives between 12 and 15 years, with many reaching up to 17 years when provided with attentive care. Working with a reputable breeder who conducts proper health screenings is strongly recommended. Brussels Griffons can have the following health conditions: Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS), Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Cataracts, Patellar Luxation, Mitral Valve Disease, Dental Disease, and Syringomyelia.

Medical References

  • PetMD

Breed descriptions and health information are provided for educational purposes only and should not replace consultation with a licensed veterinarian. Individual dogs may vary in temperament and health.

Characteristics at-a-glance

Ratings are on a scale of 1–10, based on breed standards and typical temperament.

Affection
Playfulness
Trainability
Intelligence
Exercise Needs
Grooming
Good w/ Kids
Good w/ Dogs
Good w/ Cats
Watchdog
Barking Level
Space Needs
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Brussels Griffon FAQs

Common questions about the Brussels Griffon breed, answered by our editorial team.

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