Dachshund
Complete Breed Guide
"Weiner dog, schmeiner dog!"
Quick Facts About Dachshunds
Hound
16–32 lbs
8–9"
No
Based on current listing prices on Puppies.com. Results may vary.
Overview
A Dachshund may be short, but they’re long in body and personality. These dogs are stubborn and can be aggressive, but are extremely loyal, loving, and protective of their families. It takes patience to raise a Dachshund, but there are many rewards.
Dachsunds are extra short and extra long. Their cute face and shape belies their lion's spirit. Originally bred for hunting badgers by following them into underground tunnels, the Dachshund has never lost their fearsome attitude, which sometimes causes them to be stubborn. A dachshund may not listen to every word you say, especially if your admonishment gets in the way of their digging. Luckily, all of this determination and personality also translates into being highly devoted toward and loving of their owners, which is why so many people choose one of these spirited canines.
Temperament and Behavior
Dachshunds are very friendly and affectionate toward their owners, but can be more wary of strangers, which makes them excellent watchdogs. One thing you should know for sure about Dachshunds is that they were born to dig, and it’s nearly impossible to get them to completely stop. A Dachshund will eat anything and everything, and they’ll do so until they make themselves sick. It’s important to measure their food intake, as gaining too much weight can lead to a number of health issues. Sometimes it’s harder to housebreak a Dachshund than many other breeds, so many people use pads inside the home to avoid messes.
Coat & Grooming
Dachshunds actually come in three different coat types, wire-haired, long-haired, and smooth. For smooth-haired and long-haired Dachshunds, a weekly brushing will help clean their hair and cut back on shedding. For wire-haired Dachshunds, you’ll need to pluck or strip their hair about twice a year and trim their excess hair around their eyebrows and paws.
Lifestyle & Living Conditions
Dachshunds fit best in homes where they can live indoors with their pet parents. They will act out and dig even more if left to their own devices full-time in your backyard. Families with smaller children may want to choose a different breed, as Dachshunds can be a little too feisty and aggressive toward kids, especially if they don’t understand how to treat a dog with respect. If they’re raised around cats, Dachshunds can learn to get along with them, but they might not ever be best friends.
Exercise & Activity
Dachshunds need exercise a few times a day. They’ll enjoy a brisk walk, and their little legs can actually carry them for quite a distance if you’ve got time for a longer stroll. In general, plan on allotting about 30 minutes of exercise per day. If you’re into doggie sports, Dachshunds are great at obstacle courses.
Characteristics at-a-glance
Ratings are on a scale of 1–10, based on breed standards and typical temperament.
Dachshund FAQs
Common questions about the Dachshund breed, answered by our editorial team.
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