Miniature Dachshund
Complete Breed Guide
"Like a Dachshund, but shrunken."
Quick Facts About Miniature Dachshunds
Toy
9–11 lbs
5–6"
No
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Overview
Built low to the ground but big on attitude, the Dachshund was bred in 16th century Germany to hunt badgers, and they haven't forgotten it. Tenacious, curious, and surprisingly brave, these little 'Badger Dogs' bring a bold, stubborn charm that Dachshund owners find completely irresistible.
Temperament and Behavior
Miniature Dachshunds are energetic, brave, intelligent and independent. They are quite happy, even clownish, and can behave mischievously on occasion. The Miniature Dachshund greatly enjoys interacting with humans and is quite friendly and outgoing at home. Miniature Dachshunds make fine companions and are not typically used as hunters.
Coat & Grooming
The smooth- and long-haired Miniature Dachshund should be brushed occasionally to remove dead hairs. Long-haired Miniature Dachshunds are prone to tangles, so they should be groomed more often. The coat of the wire-haired Miniature Dachshund should be plucked twice a year. Miniature Dachshunds live 12-15 years.
Lifestyle & Living Conditions
The Miniature Dachshund is somewhat reserved around strangers and may bark at them, but forms a strong bond with family. It can be too courageous around larger dogs. Miniature Dachshunds are bold and outgoing, enjoying attention and frequently seeking adventure. They get along well with known children but may behave aggressively towards unknown children. Wired-haired Miniature Dachshunds tend to be livelier and more outgoing then smooth-hairs. Miniature Dachshunds are more reserved than the standard breed.
Exercise & Activity
The Miniature Dachshund needs a small amount of exercise; medium length walks or a fair amount of play in the yard should be sufficient. Miniature Dachshunds may tire easily so exercise should be spaced out throughout the day. Miniature Dachshunds can live comfortably in an apartment, but it is best if they get an occasional view of the wild. Frequent jumping and running should not be allowed as it may cause back problems.
Health Considerations
Patellar luxation, IVDD, dental issues, collapsed trachea, and hypoglycemia are common in toy and small breeds. Regular dental care and veterinary checkups recommended.
Medical References
- IVDD Research (University of California Davis)
- OFA – Patellar Luxation
- VCA – Dental Disease in Small Breeds
Breed descriptions and health information are provided for educational purposes only and should not replace consultation with a licensed veterinarian. Individual dogs may vary in temperament and health.
Characteristics at-a-glance
Ratings are on a scale of 1–10, based on breed standards and typical temperament.
Miniature Dachshund FAQs
Common questions about the Miniature Dachshund breed, answered by our editorial team.
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